case laws of cartels in pakistan - An Overview
case laws of cartels in pakistan - An Overview
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The mentioned case laws offer insights into how the courts interpret and utilize Section 302, emphasizing the importance of the fair and just legal system. It is essential for society to understand the gravity of this offense as well as the need for stringent punishment to prevent opportunity offenders and ensure justice for the victims and their families.
four. Record shows that the petitioner continues to be booked in as much as eight criminal cases under the same offence with different complainants and involving sizable amounts of money. These cases span over the years 2018 to 2020 and three cases have been registered after the registration of the instant case. While the petitioner has obtained bail in Those people cases, it does, prima facie, build that the petitioner is at risk of repeating the offence.
competent authority and when any appeal or representation is filed the same shall be decided(Promotion)
ninety four . Const. P. 256/2025 (D.B.) Hafeezullah V/S Govt of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It can be very well-settled that the civil servants must first pursue internal appeals within ninety times. In the event the appeal will not be decided within that timeframe, he/she will then technique the service tribunal to challenge the initial order. Once they do so, the Tribunal must decide the appeal on merits and cannot merely direct the department to decide it, because the ninety days for the department to act has already expired. To the aforesaid proposition, we've been guided through the decision of your Supreme Court from the case of Dr.
eighty two . Const. P. 6193/2016 (D.B.) Syed Musawar Shah V/S M.D CSD and Ors Sindh High Court, Karachi First and foremost, we would address the issue of maintainability of the instant Petition under Article 199 from the Constitution based over the doctrine of laches as this petition was filed in 2016, whereas the alleged cause of action accrued for the petitioner in 1992. The petitioner asserts that he pursued his legal remedy just after involvement within the FIR lodged by FIA and inside the intervening period the respondent dismissed him from service where after he preferred petition No.
S. Supreme Court. Generally speaking, proper case citation contains the names on the parties to the initial case, the court in which the case was read, the date it had been decided, as well as book in which it is recorded. Different citation requirements may incorporate italicized or underlined text, and certain specific abbreviations.
whether whilst granting promotion senior employees were thought of for promotion or otherwise and submit the compliance report.(Promotion)
The prosecution presented substantial evidence, such as eyewitness testimonies and expert forensic analysis, confirming the copyright nature of the seized currency.
VI) The petitioner is driving the bars considering that arrest, investigation in the case is complete, he is not any more essential for your purpose of investigation and at this stage to maintain him powering the bars before conclusion of trial will serve no practical purpose.
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Article 199 in the Constitution allows High Court get more info intervention only when "no other enough remedy is provided by regulation." It really is properly-settled that an aggrieved person must exhaust offered remedies before invoking High Court jurisdiction, regardless of whether those remedies suit them. The doctrine of exhaustion of remedies prevents unnecessary High Court litigation. Read more
104 . Const. P. 1832/2019 (D.B.) Muhammad Fakhar ul Hasnain V/S Province of Sindh & Others Sindh High Court, Karachi It's well founded now that the provision for proforma promotion is just not alien or unfamiliar for the civil servant service structure but it is already embedded in Fundamental Rule seventeen, wherein it can be lucidly enumerated that the appointing authority could if happy that a civil servant who was entitled being promoted from a particular date was, for no fault of his personal, wrongfully prevented from rendering service to your Federation/ province inside the higher post, direct that such civil servant shall be paid the arrears of fork out and allowances of this kind of higher post through proforma promotion or upgradation arising from the antedated fixation of his/her seniority. Read more
These judicial interpretations are distinguished from statutory regulation, which are codes enacted by legislative bodies, and regulatory law, which are founded by executive businesses based on statutes.